अन्वय/ Anvaya

Sanskrit verses, their meanings, and the thoughts they leave behind.

Entry 008 of 012
Traditional subhashita · source attribution varies

First, let it be heard

The verse

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विद्या विवादाय धनं मदाय
शक्तिः परेषां परिपीडनाय
खलस्य
ज्ञानाय दानाय रक्षणाय
1

What does it convey?

Knowledge, money, and power are not character. They only make a person’s direction more visible. The same tools can be used to win, impress, and control, or to understand, give, and protect. What matters is not only what we have. It is what our having turns us into.

2

The beauty of this verse

The whole verse turns on a mirror.

Its first half gives three things and their worst uses: learning for argument, wealth for pride, power for harm. Then the second half keeps the same rhythm and reverses every one of them. Nothing new is added. The change is entirely in the person holding it.

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